排序方式： 共有52条查询结果，搜索用时 16 毫秒
1.
广西有色金属成矿系列与成矿区带 总被引：11，自引：0，他引：11
根据不同类型和不同矿种的矿床在成因上的联系和时、空上的分布规律,可将广西有色金属矿床归为6个成矿系列,即热水沉积-叠生改造成矿系列、花岗岩成矿系列、热卤水成矿系列、基性-超基性岩成矿系列、地台型海相沉积成矿系列和表生成矿系列,其中热水沉积-叠生改造成矿系列是广西锡、铜、铅、锌、金、银、锑、汞等矿种最重要的成矿系列。按成矿系列的区域性分布特征及其与不同构造层的关系,笔者划分了9个主要成矿区带,即丹池锡-铜-铅-锌-银-锑-汞成矿带、桂北锡钨-铜-镍-铅-锌成矿带、桂东北锡-钨-铜-铅-锌金银成矿带、大明山钨-铜-金成矿带、大瑶山铜-铅-锌-金成矿带、云开大山铅-锌-钨-金成矿带、西大明山铜-铅-锌-银成矿带、桂西金-锑成矿带、靖西-平果铝成矿带。 相似文献
2.
广西南丹地区尾矿分布于大厂、车河、芒场等矿区。尾砂来自以锡石为主的多金属矿床，尾砂中除Sn，Pb，Zn，Ag，Sb的质量分数达到工业指标外，Au亦达到综合利用指标。通过试验证明，对尾矿中的细微粒锡石可采用风力分级选矿、磁选和化学选矿等方法回收；尾砂中的非金属资源可作为填充材料、水泥原料利用，使尾砂型人工矿床充分的资源化。 相似文献
3.
广西宜州市龙头锰矿是我国石炭系锰矿的典型代表。2014~2016年,中国冶金地质总局广西地质勘查院在南丹-宜州地区开展矿产地质调查工作取得了新的突破,圈定了弄竹、塘岭找矿靶区。两个靶区经后续广西地勘资金勘查,在里苗-塘岭一带估算锰矿资源量达8000多万吨,成为我国石炭系最大的锰矿。为了揭示该矿床的成矿机制,本文从区域成矿地质背景、矿床地质特征、构造环境、岩相古地理、锰质来源、矿化富集规律等方面分析了其控矿因素,圈定了成锰盆地边界线,建立了成矿模式。认为里苗-塘岭锰矿床是受NE向同沉积断裂控制的海底热水沉积矿床,是走滑拉张断陷-含锰热水-台沟相沉积环境耦合作用的产物。 相似文献
4.
Carlin-style gold deposits are widely distributed in Southwestern Guizhou, China. Research has dominantly focused on deposit-scale geology and structural control of mineralization. The relationship between the gold deposits and regional structures, in particular their control on the formation and distribution of those deposits is less well understood. Here we use seismic survey and gravity data to reveal the basin-scale structure control of the gold deposits in central Southwestern Guizhou. The seismic reflection profiles show strong reflection horizons including Upper Permian coal measures, and Dongwu and Guangxi unconformities. The seismic data provide important evidence of the basinal structural style and the relationship between fault-related folding and the Carlin-style gold deposits. Regional gravity data also revealed several paleo-uplifts, which appear to control the distribution of Carlin-style gold deposits.The Carlin-style gold deposits are spatially and temporally associated with fault-related folds. Based on their location, we classify the gold deposits into two types, (1) low-angle thrust-controlled deposits; and (2) high-angle reverse fault-related deposits. In the low-angle thrust-controlled deposits, main thrusts are listric, strike NW-SE and dip southwest. These thrusts detach into coal measures, tuffs and volcanic rocks and are bedding-parallel in the vicinity of the Dongwu unconformity. Gold ore bodies are found in the thrusts and characterized by cutting-layer veins near the surface and bedding-parallel veins at depth. The high-angle reverse fault-related deposits are located in the hinge of northeast-southwest-striking fault-related folds, with high-angle reverse faults near the hinge of folds crosscutting the Upper Permian coal measures, volcanic rocks and Dongwu unconformity, and then into the limestone of Middle Permian Maokou Formation. Ore bodies are bedding-parallel in anticline culminations where interlayer fracture zones in Upper Permian coal measures and volcanic rocks are generated by high-angle reverse faulting.We consider that the formation of the gold deposits is part of the tectonic evolution in the area. The two sets of NW-SE- and NE-SW-striking fault-related folds were successively formed during the closure of eastern Tethys Ocean in Late Triassic, and major gold deposits formed in the fault-related folds. The Dongwu unconformity and faults provided conduits for ore fluid flow, and the coal measures and the tuffs of Dachang Member acted as detachment layers and hosts for ore deposition. 相似文献
5.
The Hetai goldfield, located in the southern segment of the Qinzhou Bay-Hangzhou Bay Juncture Orogenic Belt (QHJB), is the largest concentration of gold deposits in Guangdong Province, South China. The gold mineralization is hosted within the late Neoproterozoic to early Paleozoic Yunkai Group and strictly confined to mylonite (ductile shear) zones. The nature of the structural control of mineralization, in particular the role of ductile versus brittle deformation and their ages, which remain unclear despite numerous previous studies, are examined in this paper through an integrated study of geochronology and mineralogy.Lamellar and filament structures shown by pyrite and pyrrhotite in the ores suggest that sulfidation took place during ductile deformation and syntectonic metamorphism, but the majority of the ores are associated with brittle deformation features. In combination with macroscopic and microscopy observations on shear fabrics, LA-ICP-MS U-Pb dating on zircons of hydrothermal origin from mylonites suggests that the Hetai goldfield was subjected to two shearing events: an early sinistral ductile shearing at ca. 240 Ma, and a late dextral ductile-brittle shearing at ca. 204 Ma (Indosinian). These ages are ca. 90–30 Ma older than the previously published gold mineralizing ages of ca. 175–152 Ma (Yanshanian), suggesting that the main gold mineralization and related brittle deformation significantly postdate the ductile deformation. This inference is supported by the mineralization temperatures estimated from geothermometers of arsenopyrite (ca. 350–290 °C), chlorite (ca. 260–230 °C), and sphalerite (ca. 230–170 °C) intergrown with native gold, which are considerably lower than that for the ductile deformation (500–300 °C or higher). Based on these data, we propose that the gold mineralization in the Hetai goldfield predominantly occurred during the Yanshanian event, and only minor gold mineralization and associated sulfidation took place during the earlier Indosinian ductile deformation. 相似文献
6.
广西西大明山弄屯铅锌矿床断裂构造解析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
弄屯矿床是西大明山地区新发现的规模最大的铅锌矿床,是受断裂控制的典型热液脉型矿床。文章在充分搜集已有勘查资料的基础上,认为铅锌矿体主要受NE向和(近)EW向断裂控制,矿体主要产在断裂浅部产状较缓的部位,向深部断裂产状变陡,矿体厚度减薄直至尖灭;而且主矿体沿NE向断裂具有向SW侧伏的趋势。在此基础上,利用控矿断裂的擦痕、阶步以及伴生的节理、牵引褶皱等小构造,对控矿断裂的运动学和动力学特征进行了解析,分析认为控矿断裂在成矿期表现为逆断层活动特征,是受近SN向主压应力作用下形成的。利用SPSS、Surfer软件对矿体的产状、有用组分含量等数据进行统计分析并绘制了等值线图,研究得出成矿热液是先由F1断裂进入NE向断裂中,随后沿NE向断裂由西南向北东运移,并最终导致Zn、Pb先后沉淀富集形成厚大的矿体。根据已有的同位素数据和构造解析资料,可基本确定弄屯铅锌矿床形成于燕山晚期。 相似文献
7.
基于XEPOS型X射线荧光光谱仪研究江西朱溪铜钨矿床成矿元素地球化学特征与成因 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
江西朱溪铜钨矿是近年新发现的一个以钨铜为主的多金属大型至超大型矿床,成矿潜力巨大,但目前仅对矿床地质特征等有所研究,研究程度较低,因此急需对矿床成因类型、地球化学特征等进行深入研究。本文对铜钨矿体钻孔岩芯样品进行直接粉末制样,应用XEPOS型偏振激发能量色散X射线荧光光谱仪分析主量元素(SiO2、CaO、MgO),微量元素(Cu、W、Zn、Ag)的含量,研究朱溪矿区成矿元素的地球化学特征。结果表明,主量元素SiO2、CaO、MgO交代作用显著,SiO2和CaO呈"对顶"之势;微量元素Cu、W、Zn、Ag等含量随深度增加呈波状起伏是受构造控制的岩层交代的明显特征,且Cu、W在空间上有中间高、两边低的分布特征。这些元素的变化趋势均表明该矿体属于交代成因,而元素的变化反映到矿物组合也说明成矿物质来源与花岗岩、花岗斑岩、花岗岩闪长岩等有关。本文的研究成果可为进一步勘探工作与成矿预测提供理论依据。 相似文献
8.
西藏泽当蛇绿岩玄武岩SHRIMP锆石U-Pb年龄
及其地质意义 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
雅鲁藏布江缝合带中各蛇绿岩体的准确定年对待提斯洋演化和青藏高原隆升的研究具有重要意义.泽当蛇绿岩是雅鲁藏布江缝合带东段最大的蛇绿岩块体,关于其形成年龄目前仍存在不同的认识.通过SHRIMP锆石U-Pb测年得到蛇绿岩中玄武岩的形成年龄为154.9Ma±2.0Ma(95％置信度,MSWD=0.98).蛇绿岩中的玄武岩是洋脊扩张的产物,其形成年龄代表了扩张事件的时间,也代表了蛇绿岩的形成时代.结合已有的雅鲁藏布江缝合带蛇绿岩的形成年龄,该年龄进一步反映出雅鲁藏布江缝合带蛇绿岩形成时间具有东早西晚的特点.泽当蛇绿岩与含有埃达克质英云闪长岩的泽当岛弧火成岩基本为同期形成的.地球化学特征显示定年的玄武岩形成于俯冲带之上,且具有指示洋内俯冲环境的地球化学特征.因此,泽当SSZ型蛇绿岩可能形成于洋内俯冲机制. 相似文献
9.
10.
成岩、成矿的时空关系及矿化特征综合研究表明,桂东北富贺钟地区钨锡多金属成矿主要与燕山期姑婆山复式岩体中晚期的细粒花岗岩有关,但成岩与成矿之间存在一定时差。区内矿化具有上锡下钨的垂向分带特征,细粒花岗岩侵入层位的不同制约了矿化类型及成矿元素组合。成矿作用过程中有幔源流体的参与,中泥盆统郁江组砂页岩和东岗岭组灰岩夹白云质灰岩之间的"硅-钙界面"对锡成矿具有重要的控制作用,也是锡矿就位的重要场所。细粒花岗岩体周缘的"硅-钙界面"附近是寻找锡多金属矿的远景地段。 相似文献